The effects of sodium bicarbonate ingestion on cycling performance and acid base balance recovery in acute normobaric hypoxia.

A new interesting article has been published in J Sports Sci. 2019 Jul;37(13):1464-1471. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2019.1568173. Epub 2019 Jan 22. Randomized Controlled Trial and titled:

The effects of sodium bicarbonate ingestion on cycling performance and acid base balance recovery in acute normobaric hypoxia.

Authors of this article are:

Gough LA, Deb SK, Brown D, Sparks SA, McNaughton LR.

A summary of the article is shown below:

This study investigated the effects of two separate doses of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) on 4 km time trial (TT) cycling performance and post-exercise acid base balance recovery in hypoxia. Fourteen club-level cyclists completed four cycling TT’s, followed by a 40 min passive recovery in normobaric hypoxic conditions (FiO2 = 14.5%) following one of either: two doses of NaHCO3 (0.2 g.kg-1 BM; SBC2, or 0.3 g.kg-1 BM; SBC3), a taste-matched placebo (0.07 g.kg-1 BM sodium chloride; PLA), or a control trial in a double-blind, randomized, repeated-measures and crossover design study. Compared to PLA, TT performance was improved following SBC2 (p = 0.04, g = 0.16, very likely beneficial), but was improved to a greater extent following SBC3 (p = 0.01, g = 0.24, very likely beneficial). Furthermore, a likely benefit of ingesting SBC3 over SBC2 was observed (p = 0.13, g = 0.10), although there was a large inter-individual variation. Both SBC treatments achieved full recovery within 40 min, which was not observed in either PLA or CON following the TT. In conclusion, NaHCO3 improves 4 km TT performance and acid base balance recovery in acute moderate hypoxic conditions, however the optimal dose warrants an individual approach.

Check out the article’s website on Pubmed for more information:

[link-preview url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30668281 forceshot=true]

This article is a good source of information and a good way to become familiar with topics such as: Acid-Base Equilibrium;Adolescent;Adult;Athletic Performance;Bicycling;Cross-Over Studies;Double-Blind Method;Female;Gastrointestinal Diseases;Heart Rate;Humans;Hydrogen-Ion Concentration;Hypoxia;Male;Oxygen;Perception;Performance-Enhancing Substances;Physical Exertion;Sodium Bicarbonate;Young Adult.

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