Textbook descriptions of people with psychosis – some ethical aspects.

A new interesting article has been published in Nurs Ethics. 2019 Aug;26(5):1554-1565. doi: 10.1177/0969733017753742. Epub 2018 Apr 29. and titled:

Textbook descriptions of people with psychosis – some ethical aspects.

Authors of this article are:

Fredwall TE, Larsen IB.

A summary of the article is shown below:

BACKGROUND: Textbooks are central for the education of professionals in the health field and a resource for practitioners already in the field.OBJECTIVES: This article focuses on how 12 textbooks in psychiatric nursing and psychiatry, published in Norway between 1877 and 2012, describe and present people with psychosis.RESEARCH DESIGN: We used qualitative content analysis.ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS: The topic is published textbooks, made available to be read by students, teachers and professionals, and no ethical approval was required.FINDINGS: The analysis shows that all 12 textbooks describe and present people who are considered as psychotic from a ‘perspective from above’. In this perspective, the readers are learning about psychosis in the professional’s language and from the author’s viewpoint. Most often the textbooks communicate a universal image of people with psychosis, a description that fits with the diagnostic criteria. The analysis also shows that two textbooks in psychiatric nursing combined this perspective with a ‘perspective from within’. Here, the readers are learning about psychosis from the patients’ own viewpoint. The authors communicate a personal, psychotic universe that differs from various people, even if they have the same diagnosis, and the descriptions are focusing on the patient as a whole person.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Drawing partly on Rita Charon’s writings about narrative knowledge in the health field, and partly on insights from Martha Nussbaum and her concept of narrative imagination, we argue that mental health professionals need to learn about, understand and fathom what patients go through by reading, listening to and acknowledging the patients’ own stories and experiences. Cultivating the capacity for empathy and compassion are at the very heart of moral performance in the mental health field. A valuable moral resource in that regard is leading textbooks and how they describe and present people with severe mental illness.

Check out the article’s website on Pubmed for more information:



This article is a good source of information and a good way to become familiar with topics such as: Compassion;empathy;moral performance;narrative imagination;professional ethics;psychiatric nursing;psychiatry;psychosis;recovery;textbooks.

New Chemicals from MOLECULAR DEPOT


New Proteins from MOLECULAR DEPOT


New Antibodies from MOLECULAR DEPOT


New Research Kits from MOLECULAR DEPOT

Molecular Depot

Your specialty peptide, proteins, antibodies and chemical compounds store.